Chemicals & Dyes — US Import Duty from India

India → USA corridor · MFN tariff rates · Updated for 2026 HTS

India is a major supplier of synthetic dyes, organic pigments, and chemical intermediates to the US textile, leather, and coatings industries. Duty rates are generally low, but TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) compliance is mandatory and often overlooked.

Typical US import duty rate (India origin)
0%–6.5%

Most organic dyes and pigments enter at 0%–6.5%. Certain intermediates are duty-free. Always check the specific 8-digit code — chemical tariff schedules are highly granular.

Common HS codes for Chemicals & Dyes

HS code Description Look up exact rate
3204.16 Reactive dyes and preparations based thereon Look up
3204.17 Pigments and preparations based thereon Look up
2921.42 Aniline derivatives; salts thereof — aniline Look up
3215.11 Printing ink — black Look up

These are the most common 6-digit or 8-digit codes for this category. The exact code for your product may differ — use the free HS code lookup tool to classify your specific item.

US import compliance checklist

🔴
TSCA compliance
US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Chemical substances must be on the TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory or a notice filed (PMN) before import for commercial purpose.
Required
🔴
SDS / Safety Data Sheet
OSHA / CBP
A current SDS in English must accompany hazardous chemical shipments.
Required
🟡
DOT hazardous materials classification
US Department of Transportation
Required if the chemical meets DOT hazmat criteria. Packaging, labelling, and documentation must comply with 49 CFR.
Check

🔴 Required items must be in place before CBP will release the shipment. This list is guidance — always verify with your customs broker.

Calculating your full landed cost

The duty rate is only one part of your total cost to land goods in a US warehouse. A complete landed cost also includes:

  • Freight — ocean or air freight from India to the US port of entry
  • Insurance — typically 0.5%–1% of cargo value
  • Customs broker fee — USD 75–250 per entry for a standard shipment
  • ISF filing — Importer Security Filing, USD 25–35 per ocean shipment
  • Destination charges — THC, delivery order fee, drayage

The duty rate shown above applies to the customs value (CIF value — cost + insurance + freight to the US port). Misunderstanding the duty base is one of the most common import cost errors.

Calculate your exact landed cost

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Related topics: dye import duty USA India · chemical HS code customs · TSCA chemical import India · reactive dye HTS code